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Pterygoid Hamulus Bursitis: The Diagnosis and the Relation of Orofacial Pain

Haitham Abdullah Bin Turayki¹, Faisal Suhaim², Saud Abdullah AlMoumen², Ali Montashery², Muslat A Bin Rubaiaan², Abdulrhman Mohammed Aldawsari²

Haitham Abdullah Bin Turayki
Head, Consultant oral and maxillofacial surgery in KSMC, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Faisal Suhaim
King Saud Medical City (KSMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Saud Abdullah AlMoumen
King Saud Medical City (KSMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Ali Montashery
King Saud Medical City (KSMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Muslat A Bin Rubaiaan
King Saud Medical City (KSMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Abdulrhman Mohammed Aldawsari
King Saud Medical City (KSMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

 

Abstract

The pterygoid hamulus (PH), a miniature yet significant structure of the sphenoid bone, has been linked to orofacial discomfort referred to as “pterygoid hamulus syndrome.” Pterygoid hamulus syndrome, is an uncommon etiology of orofacial pain with multiple differential diagnosis. In this article we present a case report of a 47 ‑year‑old female patient who reported to King Saud Medical City (KSMC) with chief complaint of pain on right side of the face for 2–3 years. She was diagnosed with “pterygoid hamulus syndrome” and surgically operated, the same being documented in this article. We have provided a literature appraisal regarding the incidence, diagnosis, and management of this condition. Given the distinct treatment approach required for this condition compared to other pain syndromes in the same area, clinicians should consider the possibility of a diagnosis of pterygoid hamular syndrome.

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